Total number of persons receiving welfare assistance
| Year | Receiving welfare |
|---|---|
| 01 Jan 1861 |
1,882
|
| 01 Jul 1861 |
1,900
|
| 01 Jan 1862 |
3,339
|
| 01 Jul 1862 |
10,058
|
| 01 Jan 1863 |
30,984
|
| 01 Jul 1863 |
21,471
|
| 01 Jan 1864 |
16,898
|
| 01 Jul 1864 |
9,808
|
| 01 Jan 1865 |
10,372
|
| 01 Jul 1865 |
3,167
|
| 01 Jan 1866 |
1,986
|
| 01 Jul 1866 |
1,534
|
| 01 Jan 1867 |
1,707
|
| 01 Jul 1867 |
1,648
|
| 01 Jan 1868 |
1,821
|
| 01 Jul 1868 |
1,792
|
| 01 Jan 1869 |
2,031
|
| 01 Jul 1869 |
1,812
|
| 01 Jan 1870 |
2,242
|
| 01 Jul 1870 |
1,770
|
| 01 Jan 1871 |
1,804
|
| 01 Jul 1871 |
1,652
|
| 01 Jan 1872 |
1,630
|
| 01 Jul 1872 |
1,392
|
| 01 Jan 1873 |
1,412
|
| 01 Jul 1873 |
1,481
|
| 01 Jan 1874 |
1,487
|
| 01 Jul 1874 |
1,430
|
| 01 Jan 1875 |
1,530
|
| 01 Jul 1875 |
1,257
|
| 01 Jan 1876 |
1,413
|
| 01 Jul 1876 |
1,416
|
| 01 Jan 1877 |
1,478
|
| 01 Jul 1877 |
1,555
|
| 01 Jan 1878 |
1,870
|
| 01 Jul 1878 |
1,860
|
| 01 Jan 1879 |
3,010
|
| 01 Jul 1879 |
2,240
|
| 01 Jan 1880 |
3,391
|
| 01 Jul 1880 |
2,110
|
| 01 Jan 1881 |
2,337
|
| 01 Jul 1881 |
2,230
|
| 01 Jan 1882 |
2,316
|
| 01 Jul 1882 |
2,050
|
| 01 Jan 1883 |
2,388
|
| 01 Jul 1883 |
2,068
|
| 01 Jan 1884 |
2,246
|
| 01 Jul 1884 |
2,038
|
| 01 Jan 1885 |
2,306
|
| 01 Jul 1885 |
2,128
|
| 01 Jan 1886 |
2,835
|
| 01 Jul 1886 |
2,685
|
| 01 Jan 1887 |
3,258
|
| 01 Jan 1888 |
2,931
|
| 01 Jul 1888 |
2,491
|
| 01 Jan 1889 |
2,444
|
| 01 Jul 1889 |
2,288
|
| 01 Jan 1890 |
2,594
|
| 01 Jul 1890 |
2,202
|
| 01 Jan 1891 |
2,332
|
| 01 Jul 1891 |
2,115
|
| 01 Jan 1892 |
2,380
|
| 01 Jul 1892 |
2,317
|
| 01 Jan 1893 |
3,142
|
| 01 Jul 1893 |
2,553
|
| 01 Jan 1894 |
2,826
|
| 01 Jul 1894 |
2,605
|
| 01 Jan 1895 |
3,058
|
| 01 Jul 1895 |
2,716
|
| 01 Jan 1896 |
3,046
|
| 01 Jul 1896 |
2,622
|
| 01 Jan 1897 |
3,192
|
| 01 Jul 1897 |
2,919
|
| 01 Jan 1898 |
3,218
|
| 01 Jul 1898 |
2,910
|
| 01 Jan 1899 |
2,976
|
| 01 Jul 1899 |
2,748
|
| 01 Jan 1900 |
2,946
|
| 01 Jul 1900 |
2,670
|
| 01 Jan 1901 |
2,848
|
| 01 Jul 1901 |
2,875
|
| 01 Jan 1902 |
2,916
|
| 01 Jul 1902 |
2,904
|
| 01 Jan 1903 |
2,895
|
| 01 Jul 1903 |
2,826
|
| 01 Jan 1904 |
2,880
|
| 01 Jul 1904 |
2,884
|
| 01 Jan 1905 |
2,819
|
| 01 Jul 1905 |
2,766
|
| 01 Jan 1906 |
2,536
|
| 01 Jul 1906 |
2,461
|
| 01 Jan 1907 |
2,328
|
| 01 Jul 1907 |
2,440
|
| 01 Jan 1908 |
2,320
|
| 01 Jul 1908 |
2,629
|
| 01 Jan 1909 |
2,730
|
| 01 Jul 1909 |
2,809
|
| 01 Jan 1910 |
2,938
|
| 01 Jul 1910 |
2,924
|
| 01 Jan 1911 |
3,019
|
| 01 Jul 1911 |
2,623
|
| Date: | Source: |
|---|---|
| 1861 - 1870 | Poor Law Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament pre 1871 (HMSO) , |
| 1871 - 1911 | Local Government Board, Poor Law Returns to Parliament from 1871 onwards (HMSO) , |
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The total number of persons receiving non-contributory welfare assistance. These data are generally from administrative sources, including both the 19th century Poor Law system and modern Income Support.