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1871 Census of Scotland, Population of Scotland with Report: Population of various types of areas, Houses, Table 1 : " Scotland in Civil Counties and Parishes, showing the Acreage, the number of Families, of Houses Inhabited, Uninhabited, and Building; the number of the total Population and of Persons of each Sex; the number of Children from 5 to 13 years of age in the receipt of Education; the number of Rooms with Windows; the number of Persons temporarily absent or present in each Parish or subdivision thereof on the 3d April 1871. For comparison's sake, there is added the number of Families, Persons of each Sex, Houses, and Rooms, with Windows in 1861".
Show top level table | Scotland |
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Click on the unit name for its home page If appears click for more detailed statistics |
Area in Acres. [1] |
1871 |
1861 |
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Separate Families. [2] |
HOUSES |
PERSONS |
Children from 5 to 13 receiving Education. [9] |
Rooms with one or more Windows. [10] |
Temporarily Absent |
Temporarily Present |
Separate Families. [17] |
HOUSES |
PERSONS |
Rooms with one or more Windows. [24] |
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Inhabited. [3] |
Uninhabited. [4] |
Building. [5] |
Males. [6] |
Females. [7] |
Total. [8] |
Males. [11] |
Females. [12] |
Total. [13] |
Males. [14] |
Females. [15] |
Total. [16] |
Inhabited. [18] |
Uninhabited. [19] |
Building. [20] |
Males. [21] |
Females. [22] |
Total. [23] |
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Scotland Dep Total | - | 740,748 | 412,185 | 19,223 | 3,165 | 1,603,143 | 1,756,875 | 3,360,018 | 494,860 | 1,992,199 | 13,922 | 9,530 | 23,452 | 13,326 | 13,869 | 27,195 | 678,584 | 393,220 | 13,220 | 3,224 | 1,449,848 | 1,612,446 | 3,062,294 | 1,708,405 | Shetland ScoCnty | - | 6,506 | 5,667 | 178 | 11 | 13,103 | 18,505 | 31,608 | 3,805 | 11,417 | 675 | 53 | 728 | 74 | 66 | 140 | 6,327 | 5,517 | 75 | 15 | 13,053 | 18,617 | 31,670 | 9,966 | Orkney ScoCnty | - | 7,193 | 6,288 | 195 | 16 | 14,355 | 16,919 | 31,274 | 4,627 | 16,320 | 97 | 84 | 181 | 111 | 96 | 207 | 7,430 | 6,064 | 125 | 57 | 14,924 | 17,471 | 32,395 | 15,469 | Caithness ScoCnty | - | 8,825 | 7,474 | 203 | 41 | 18,937 | 21,055 | 39,992 | 6,445 | 21,715 | 100 | 87 | 187 | 135 | 115 | 250 | 8,952 | 7,457 | 92 | 126 | 19,352 | 21,759 | 41,111 | 19,496 | Sutherland ScoCnty | - | 5,298 | 4,914 | 80 | 41 | 11,408 | 12,909 | 24,317 | 3,446 | 15,537 | 205 | 131 | 336 | 251 | 135 | 386 | 5,382 | 4,926 | 72 | 27 | 11,552 | 13,694 | 25,246 | 13,933 | Ross and Cromarty ScoCnty | - | 17,961 | 15,713 | 436 | 65 | 38,050 | 42,905 | 80,955 | 11,157 | 46,892 | 625 | 346 | 971 | 384 | 331 | 715 | 17,976 | 15,728 | 264 | 60 | 38,023 | 43,383 | 81,406 | 43,109 | Inverness Shire ScoCnty | - | 19,289 | 16,575 | 424 | 81 | 40,879 | 46,652 | 87,531 | 12,000 | 54,981 | 660 | 318 | 978 | 636 | 489 | 1,125 | 19,368 | 16,577 | 241 | 78 | 41,155 | 47,106 | 88,261 | 47,484 | Nairnshire ScoCnty | - | 2,354 | 2,029 | 89 | 10 | 4,786 | 5,439 | 10,225 | 1,413 | 7,679 | 46 | 35 | 81 | 57 | 49 | 106 | 2,393 | 2,023 | 51 | 11 | 4,750 | 5,315 | 10,065 | 6,581 | Moray ScoCnty | - | 9,893 | 8,452 | 399 | 35 | 20,292 | 23,320 | 43,612 | 7,381 | 34,114 | 225 | 167 | 392 | 189 | 189 | 378 | 9,939 | 8,135 | 268 | 77 | 20,217 | 23,105 | 43,322 | 30,444 | Banffshire ScoCnty | - | 13,352 | 11,603 | 370 | 80 | 29,367 | 32,656 | 62,023 | 10,991 | 40,342 | 422 | 278 | 700 | 238 | 232 | 470 | 12,873 | 11,091 | 318 | 92 | 28,000 | 31,215 | 59,215 | 35,576 | Aberdeenshire ScoCnty | - | 53,576 | 34,589 | 1,052 | 256 | 115,909 | 128,694 | 244,603 | 40,573 | 161,711 | 1,458 | 724 | 2,182 | 873 | 899 | 1,772 | 49,842 | 32,762 | 776 | 216 | 104,441 | 117,128 | 221,569 | 137,702 | Kincardineshire ScoCnty | 245,346 | 7,808 | 6,661 | 385 | 49 | 16,784 | 17,846 | 34,630 | 5,647 | 24,939 | 223 | 131 | 354 | 241 | 258 | 499 | 7,931 | 6,697 | 254 | 45 | 16,744 | 17,722 | 34,466 | 22,192 | Angus ScoCnty | 560,087 | 55,154 | 25,663 | 1,363 | 191 | 106,324 | 131,243 | 237,567 | 34,852 | 137,798 | 950 | 555 | 1,505 | 553 | 707 | 1,260 | 47,871 | 23,460 | 807 | 196 | 92,223 | 112,202 | 204,425 | 113,694 | Perthshire ScoCnty | 1,614,806 | 30,646 | 22,134 | 1,329 | 97 | 60,663 | 67,105 | 127,768 | 19,691 | 100,035 | 608 | 499 | 1,107 | 1,024 | 558 | 1,582 | 32,047 | 22,035 | 893 | 158 | 63,428 | 70,072 | 133,500 | 92,957 | Fife ScoCnty | 314,953 | 37,981 | 27,056 | 1,857 | 154 | 75,127 | 85,608 | 160,735 | 26,426 | 103,576 | 688 | 532 | 1,220 | 394 | 458 | 852 | 37,143 | 26,029 | 1,326 | 153 | 72,608 | 82,162 | 154,770 | 93,371 | Kinross Shire ScoCnty | 46,485 | 1,883 | 1,517 | 128 | 2 | 3,390 | 3,808 | 7,198 | 1,130 | 6,004 | 26 | 27 | 53 | 45 | 54 | 99 | 2,030 | 1,644 | 100 | 8 | 3,787 | 4,190 | 7,977 | 5,590 | Clackmannanshire ScoCnty | 30,477 | 5,316 | 3,316 | 158 | 35 | 11,555 | 12,192 | 23,747 | 4,005 | 13,333 | 45 | 76 | 121 | 50 | 35 | 85 | 4,917 | 2,996 | 143 | 22 | 10,401 | 11,049 | 21,450 | 11,485 | Stirlingshire ScoCnty | 286,338 | 21,130 | 13,275 | 723 | 80 | 48,215 | 50,003 | 98,218 | 15,369 | 56,443 | 311 | 218 | 529 | 612 | 1,023 | 1,635 | 20,248 | 12,271 | 578 | 68 | 45,135 | 46,791 | 91,926 | 49,746 | Dunbartonshire ScoCnty | 154,542 | 12,396 | 7,638 | 425 | 63 | 28,857 | 30,000 | 58,857 | 7,958 | 35,231 | 181 | 220 | 401 | 269 | 229 | 498 | 11,360 | 5,893 | 359 | 69 | 25,387 | 26,647 | 52,034 | 28,662 | Argyll ScoCnty | - | 16,589 | 13,497 | 830 | 77 | 36,926 | 38,753 | 75,679 | 11,386 | 50,259 | 449 | 303 | 752 | 605 | 380 | 985 | 17,277 | 13,923 | 633 | 113 | 38,928 | 40,796 | 79,724 | 44,021 | Buteshire ScoCnty | 139,440 | 3,946 | 2,433 | 152 | 26 | 7,623 | 9,354 | 16,977 | 2,373 | 12,882 | 191 | 102 | 293 | 166 | 108 | 274 | 3,779 | 2,322 | 82 | 26 | 7,208 | 9,123 | 16,331 | 11,199 | Renfrewshire ScoCnty | 156,785 | 46,531 | 13,551 | 327 | 181 | 103,669 | 113,278 | 216,947 | 29,010 | 109,628 | 658 | 532 | 1,190 | 606 | 695 | 1,301 | 39,188 | 11,934 | 267 | 131 | 83,457 | 94,104 | 177,561 | 87,887 | Ayrshire ScoCnty | 722,229 | 42,725 | 26,798 | 1,338 | 151 | 98,198 | 102,611 | 200,809 | 30,576 | 105,470 | 660 | 576 | 1,236 | 1,155 | 897 | 2,052 | 43,296 | 25,727 | 878 | 224 | 96,994 | 101,977 | 198,971 | 95,861 | Lanarkshire ScoCnty | 564,284 | 164,408 | 47,962 | 1,946 | 609 | 377,874 | 387,465 | 765,339 | 99,654 | 356,420 | 1,966 | 1,578 | 3,544 | 1,881 | 2,452 | 4,333 | 132,499 | 46,675 | 1,787 | 496 | 304,151 | 327,415 | 631,566 | 293,906 | West Lothian ScoCnty | 76,800 | 8,556 | 6,255 | 533 | 31 | 20,855 | 20,110 | 40,965 | 7,361 | 19,930 | 139 | 82 | 221 | 121 | 113 | 234 | 8,375 | 5,392 | 166 | 37 | 19,868 | 18,777 | 38,645 | 17,794 | Midlothian ScoCnty | 231,724 | 73,865 | 27,856 | 1,404 | 442 | 153,892 | 174,487 | 328,379 | 47,528 | 228,578 | 973 | 634 | 1,607 | 1,067 | 1,576 | 2,643 | 62,436 | 24,162 | 802 | 308 | 126,390 | 147,607 | 273,997 | 185,866 | East Lothian ScoCnty | 173,298 | 8,491 | 7,179 | 652 | 57 | 18,076 | 19,695 | 37,771 | 6,158 | 27,240 | 89 | 109 | 198 | 125 | 166 | 291 | 8,676 | 6,802 | 429 | 46 | 17,854 | 19,780 | 37,634 | 24,536 | Berwickshire ScoCnty | 294,805 | 7,827 | 6,491 | 399 | 27 | 17,414 | 19,072 | 36,486 | 5,900 | 24,887 | 155 | 175 | 330 | 153 | 185 | 338 | 7,912 | 6,385 | 303 | 57 | 17,423 | 19,190 | 36,613 | 22,201 | Peebles Shire ScoCnty | 226,899 | 2,614 | 2,187 | 168 | 14 | 5,955 | 6,375 | 12,330 | 1,939 | 8,876 | 60 | 102 | 162 | 162 | 82 | 244 | 2,410 | 1,982 | 102 | 23 | 5,658 | 5,750 | 11,408 | 7,475 | Selkirkshire ScoCnty | 164,545 | 2,890 | 1,741 | 59 | 19 | 6,731 | 7,274 | 14,005 | 2,084 | 8,799 | 38 | 53 | 91 | 69 | 68 | 137 | 2,237 | 1,468 | 36 | 9 | 5,097 | 5,352 | 10,449 | 6,340 | Roxburghshire ScoCnty | 425,638 | 11,547 | 7,829 | 305 | 64 | 25,738 | 28,236 | 53,974 | 8,672 | 35,889 | 227 | 206 | 433 | 290 | 293 | 583 | 11,626 | 7,757 | 221 | 77 | 26,782 | 27,337 | 54,119 | 31,971 | Dumfries Shire ScoCnty | 680,217 | 16,494 | 13,646 | 682 | 81 | 34,815 | 39,993 | 74,808 | 12,447 | 53,476 | 396 | 374 | 770 | 404 | 542 | 946 | 16,591 | 13,192 | 373 | 93 | 35,674 | 40,204 | 75,878 | 46,186 | Kirkcudbrightshire ScoCnty | 574,587 | 9,284 | 7,457 | 377 | 47 | 19,497 | 22,362 | 41,859 | 6,955 | 33,837 | 218 | 128 | 346 | 215 | 221 | 436 | 9,386 | 7,326 | 233 | 66 | 19,789 | 22,706 | 42,495 | 30,554 | Wigtownshire ScoCnty | 310,742 | 8,420 | 6,739 | 257 | 32 | 17,879 | 20,951 | 38,830 | 5,921 | 27,961 | 158 | 95 | 253 | 171 | 168 | 339 | 8,867 | 6,868 | 166 | 40 | 19,395 | 22,700 | 42,095 | 25,151 |
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Using data from this table, Vision of Britain can map the following rates for within Scotland Dep:
Rate | Date |
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Rate of Population Change (% over previous 10 years) | 1861 |
Houses under Construction as Percentage of All Houses | 1871 |
Rate of Population Change (% over previous 10 years) | 1871 |
This website does not try to provide an exact replica of the original printed census tables, which often had thousands of rows and far more columns than will fit on our web pages. Instead, we let you drill down from national totals to the most detailed data available. The column headings are those that appeared in the original printed report. The numbers presented here, which are the same ones we use to create statistical maps and graphs, come from the census table and have usually been carefully checked.
The system can only hold statistics for units listed in our administrative gazetteer, so some rows from the original table may be missing. Sometimes big low-level units, like urban parishes, were divided between more than one higher-level units, like Registration sub-Districts. This is why some pages will give a higher figure for a lower-level unit: it covers the whole of the lower-level unit, not just the part within the current higher-level unit.